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Watfly eVTOL

The Watfly Atlas eVTOL is an Ultralight class "flying car" intended to be usable in day to day life and to be able to land and park on a driveway or in a parking lot. I worked with WatFly to develop their first full scale prototype. First, I modelled the motion of the vehicle to ensure stability of both the overall platform and the free-hanging cockpit in MATLAB. I used the model to determine aerodynamic parameters. I then designed a wing and overall package that met the criteria from the dynamics model in CFD.

Watfly render

Vehicle Model

I modelled the pitch motion of the vehicle and the cockpit in MATLAB simulink in order to verify that the standard stability equations/assumptions would work for a vehicle with a significant portion of its mass hanging in the cockpit like pendulum. I then used this model to develop stability control mechanisms and to calculate desired flap authority. Finally, I used the model to design systems to damp the motion of the cockpit using active control and passive gyroscopes.

Simulink Model
AoA Passive.bmp
AoA with active control
Free Cockpit PSD
Damped Cockpit PSD

Aerodynamics

Once aerodynamic targets had been set I had the challenge of designing an aircraft that could cruise at 60mph while being stable and able to fit within a standard parking space. In order to do that, I ended up using principles of high lift airfoils to design one that had a high enough Cl, a large enough AoA range, and a rearward enough CoP to meet the requirements.

Atlas CFD Model
Atlas Main Wing Profile
Wing Cl Curve
Atlas Surface Flow

A quick promo streamline video I put together for the team.

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